AWS Lambda SnapStart significantly reduces cold start times for Spring Boot applications by pre-initializing and snapshotting the runtime state.
SnapStart is available for Java 11 and 17 runtimes and supports Amazon Corretto.
Spring Boot apps traditionally had long startup times due to classpath scanning, dependency injection, and auto-configuration, making them unsuitable for high-performance serverless workloads.
SnapStart can reduce the startup delay for Spring Boot serverless apps to under 300ms.
To enable SnapStart, Java 11+ Lambda functions deployed using Zip package type need specific configurations in AWS SAM or Serverless Framework.
Enabling SnapStart has shown up to a 90% reduction in cold start latency for Spring Boot functions.
Best practices for deploying Spring Boot with SnapStart include using versions & aliases, tuning JVM flags, and monitoring with CloudWatch.
SnapStart is limited to Java 11 and 17, Zip-based Lambda deployments, and may have issues with reflection-heavy frameworks.
With SnapStart, Spring Boot on AWS Lambda becomes practical for production use, offering the Spring ecosystem's power with serverless scalability.