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Shining a Light on Shadow DOM

  • Custom elements can suffer from FOUC where they appear as generic HTML elements before their structure and styles are applied.
  • One method to avoid FOUC is by hiding unregistered custom elements using CSS until they are registered.
  • To ensure custom elements work before the DOM is parsed, use Lifecycle Callbacks like connectedCallback.
  • By connecting the logic to Lifecycle Callbacks, custom elements can be configured before DOM parsing, preventing FOUC.
  • Prioritizing loading of above-the-fold elements and deferring others can improve rendering performance.
  • Declarative Shadow DOM can help avoid additional HTTP requests for rendering optimizations.
  • Sharing styles between Shadow Roots can be achieved by including a link to a stylesheet or adopting stylesheets inline.
  • Web Components offer versatile tools to encapsulate structure and styles, making it easier to create production-ready components.
  • Experimenting with advanced techniques in Web Components can lead to creating polished, production-ready components.
  • Continued exploration and refinement can help in developing robust, plug-and-play Web Component toolkits.

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