Slot machine companies are targeting Britain’s poorest neighbourhoods to channel funds to billionaire-owned corporations and a Wall Street fund, a Guardian investigation reveals.
The number of slot machine shops in the UK has increased by 7% since 2022, exploiting lenient planning and licensing laws to establish adult gaming centres (AGCs) in deprived areas.
Many AGCs are open 24 hours a day and disproportionately located in the most impoverished neighborhoods, prompting concern from addiction experts and politicians.
Coastal towns, including economically deprived ones, feature a high concentration of AGCs, with locations in areas like Great Yarmouth and Middlesbrough.
MPs and addiction specialists are worried about the accessibility of slot machines, which are considered highly addictive, especially in vulnerable communities.
Operators like Admiral and Merkur have expanded their operations in the UK, with AGCs contributing to over £530 million in gambling revenue.
There are calls for stronger regulations and licensing powers to prevent the spread of AGCs in deprived areas, aiming to hold operators accountable.
Major AGC operators, including Admiral Slots owned by Novomatic, and Merkur owned by the Gauselmann family, have faced scrutiny for their practices.
Private equity firms are also involved in slot machine ownership, with a fund managed by Morgan Stanley owning the Game Nation chain.
Concerns have been raised about the impact and societal costs of AGCs, as they are seen to exploit vulnerable populations while enriching wealthy corporations.