The One Big Beautiful Bill Act will increase the QBI deduction for pass-through businesses and gig workers from 20% to 23% starting in 2026, with the elevated rate being made permanent.
The tax break benefits high-income individuals, particularly specified service professionals, while offering less to low- and moderate-income workers.
Data suggests that the top 1% of taxpayers received a significant portion of the pass-through business income, with high earners benefiting more from the QBI deduction due to higher tax rates.
Despite the tax break, there is no evidence linking the QBI deduction to increased business market growth, investments, job creation, or higher wages for pass-through business employees.