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Social Engineering 101: How Hackers Trick People

  • Social engineering involves exploiting human psychology to deceive individuals into releasing sensitive information without knowing.
  • Hackers use emotions like trust, fear, greed, and curiosity to manipulate people and gain access to valuable information.
  • Popular social engineering tactics include phishing, spear phishing, vishing, smishing, pretexting, baiting, and tailgating.
  • Real-life examples like the Twitter Hack in 2020 and the Target Breach in 2013 highlight the dangers of social engineering.
  • To defend against social engineering, individuals should be cautious of unsolicited messages, never give out passwords, and verify URLs.
  • Organizations can combat social engineering by training staff, utilizing email filters, implementing access controls, and monitoring for suspicious activity.
  • Awareness and education are key defenses against social engineering attacks that rely on human error.
  • Understanding the tactics and examples of social engineering is crucial to staying vigilant and protecting against cyber threats.
  • By being alert, questioning everything, and educating others, individuals and organizations can strengthen their security posture.

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