SOLID is a set of five object-oriented design principles introduced by Robert C. Martin to improve code quality and make it scalable and maintainable.The five SOLID principles are: Single Responsibility Principle (SRP), Open/Closed Principle (OCP), Liskov Substitution Principle (LSP), Interface Segregation Principle (ISP), and Dependency Inversion Principle (DIP).A case study on applying SOLID principles to a report generator application.The refactored version of the report generator application implements SOLID principles to improve code maintainability, scalability, and flexibility.