Bubble sort is a sorting algorithm which swaps two elements if the next element is greater in value.Bubble sort involves two loops, an outer and an inner one.In bubble sort, the largest element is sorted and brought to the end of the list in every iteration.An implementation of bubble sort in C is provided to sort an array by comparing and swapping elements.Bubble sort has a time complexity of O(n^2) as it always compares two elements in each pass.Bubble sort sorts an array by making comparisons between two adjacent values and swapping them whenever required.The sorted array can be displayed with the 'print_array' function.Bubble sort is commonly used in small-scale applications and not as much in larger real-time applications.The program saves processing time by breaking out of the loop if no swapping is done after the third pass.Bubble sort is not considered an efficient sorting algorithm for large arrays.