The article explains how the worker_threads module in Node.js can speed up applications and prevent route blocking during heavy computations.Node.js worker_threads module allows running JavaScript code in parallel using threads, useful for CPU-intensive operations.An example Hono API with heavy computations showcased the blocking issue when accessing a route during computations.The worker_threads module in Node.js enables multithreading, allowing each thread to execute independently and solve blocking problems.Creating a separate 'worker.js' file to handle heavy calculations offloads the main thread and improves performance.By distributing tasks to multiple workers, the performance is optimized, leveraging multi-core processors for faster execution.Using worker_threads reduced execution time significantly from 7.63 seconds to 1.56 seconds in the example.Benefits of using worker_threads include unblocking the main thread and parallelizing heavy computations for improved performance.Implementing worker_threads in Node.js can enhance performance in CPU-bound tasks and keep APIs responsive.By utilizing worker_threads, route-blocking issues can be resolved, and performance can be significantly boosted by parallelizing work.