The Starship upper stage suffered multiple premature engine shutdowns during SpaceX's eighth test flight, leading to a spectacular breakup in mid-air.
This marked the program's second consecutive upper stage failure, with the vehicle unable to reach its planned sub-orbital altitude.
The goal of these flight tests is to learn and make progress, as seen in developmental programs like the Starship project.
The Super Heavy rocket, capable of generating massive thrust, lifted off from the Texas Gulf Coast but faced issues during the launch.
The upper stage and first stage had separate trajectories, with the first stage successfully returning for capture by mechanical arms on the launch tower.
However, telemetry showed four out of six engines on the upper stage prematurely shutting down, leading to a loss of control and eventual breakup.
SpaceX aims for rapid recovery but might face a longer delay in returning to flight status after two consecutive failures.
The flight plan included various tests, such as the deployment of simulated Starlink satellites and in-space engine restarts, to assess the Starship's capabilities.
The Starship was expected to land in the Indian Ocean but failed to do so, facing an unexpected breakup during its descent.
SpaceX and NASA's missions depend on the success of the Super Heavy-Starship system, crucial for lunar missions and crew transportation plans.
The latest mishap occurred amidst SpaceX's plans for significant facility upgrades at the Kennedy Space Center in Florida to support future launches.