NITI Aayog report emphasizes that state governments should provide adequate financial resources to State Science & Technology Councils for effective functioning and to initiate new activities in S&T.
The report suggests that each state allocate at least 0.5% of Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP) towards S&T and recommends restructuring and expanding the governing bodies of the councils for better policy decisions and strategic planning.
It also advises the councils to establish linkages with industry bodies, PSUs, and other support agencies to attract financial resources. The councils play a crucial role in promoting university-industry interaction and various S&T activities.
Some State S&T Councils face challenges like fragmented mandates, irregular funding, and limited autonomy. Despite constraints, they have contributed to areas like patent facilitation, remote sensing applications, science popularisation, and capacity-building programs.