Hibernate 6.x simplifies the mapping of Java collections and arrays directly to JSON and XML formats, increasing both flexibility and performance.
To leverage Hibernate’s ability to store arrays and collections as JSON or XML types, one needs to include the required dependencies in the project. The dependencies are org.hibernate.orm:hibernate-core, com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind and com.h2database:h2.
Arrays (both primitive and non-primitive) can now be mapped to database columns with newer features that allow storing in JSON or XML format.
Similarly, collections like lists or sets can also be stored as JSON/XML columns. This helps provide a structured way to store complex data while retaining the flexibility of non-relational data types.
Migrating from Hibernate 5.x to 6.x is a smooth process and native support for JSON and XML in Hibernate 6.x makes it easier to handle data better suited to non-relational formats.
The migration from Hibernate 5.x to 6.x requires minimal changes, mainly focused on the columnDefinition for storing arrays and collections as JSON or XML.
With these enhancements, Hibernate continues to evolve as a robust ORM framework, making it easier for developers to work with complex data types in modern applications.