Abstractions in software engineering, like in physics, hide part of the underlying reality, which can lead to leaks.Understanding the limitations of abstractions is crucial, as seen in the Law of Leaky Abstractions.In physics, models are constantly tested and refined when they fail, highlighting the importance of deep understanding.Abstractions in software accelerate development but grasping the fundamentals allows for deeper progress.Portability of abstractions across varying conditions is akin to the principles in physics models.Knowing what lies beneath abstractions is essential to predict failure and troubleshoot effectively.Software abstractions work well within specific contexts but can fail when the context changes.Fundamentals guide us when abstractions break down, necessitating a solid understanding of underlying concepts.Intentional use of abstractions coupled with deep knowledge of fundamentals leads to better system design and problem anticipation.Mastering software fundamentals fosters a questioning mindset and cultivates technical curiosity beyond surface-level abstractions.