JavaScript, the backbone of web interactivity, was not always called JavaScript. It traces its roots back to a scripting language known as LiveScript developed by Netscape in 1995.
LiveScript was designed to make webpages interactive without the need for extensive programming knowledge. It allowed developers to write small scripts directly in HTML, making it popular among web designers.
In December 1995, LiveScript was rebranded as JavaScript as a marketing move. Despite the shared name, JavaScript and Java have distinct differences in terms of their typing and programming paradigms.
LiveScript introduced lightweight syntax, event handling, and browser integration, laying the foundation for JavaScript's role in web development.