Companies and websites are facing constant cyber attacks, with supermarkets like M&S being targeted recently.Ransomware attacks have caused disruptions for M&S, Co-op, and Harrods; hackers are using clever tactics rather than sophisticated techniques.A hacking collective named Scattered Spider has been linked to the recent cyber attacks.M&S suffered a ransomware attack that encrypted servers, potentially breaching as early as February.Hackers like Scattered Spider use social engineering methods to gain access to systems.Motivations of hackers vary, with money often being a secondary reason; some seek recognition or to sow chaos.Cyber attacks are a constant threat, with hackers exploiting vulnerabilities and old flaws.The perception of increased cyber attacks is due to more companies transparently reporting breaches.Marks & Spencer's open communication about the attack has contributed to the public perception of rising attacks.Cybersecurity experts emphasize the need for vigilance and proactive measures against cyber threats.