A new framework proposes transforming workplace mistakes into valuable knowledge assets through AI-human co-creation.This approach aims to utilize mistakes for learning and innovation, breaking away from the fear of failure.The framework consists of phases like excavation, refinement, transformation, dissemination, and evolution.AI and humans collaboratively convert tacit knowledge from mistakes into intellectual assets.The process involves structured interviews, data processing, sophisticated analysis, and verification by human experts.Intellectual assets, derived from discovered insights, are shared and utilized across the organization.The framework introduces 'Structural Error AI' to detect and articulate unconscious error structures.Levels of organizational maturity in transforming mistakes into assets involve conceptual shifts, systematization, and cultural transformation.AI and humans collaborate in co-creation, amplifying each other's strengths for knowledge creation.Ethical considerations include balancing privacy, accountability, and knowledge ownership for effective implementation.