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Understanding the Single Responsibility Principle in S.O.L.I.D

  • S.O.L.I.D principles aid in writing flexible and scalable code, with Single Responsibility Principle (SRP) being the focus of this article.
  • SRP dictates that a class/module should have only one primary responsibility to avoid complexity and maintainability issues.
  • A real-world analogy illustrates SRP - like experts in a supershop focusing on specific tasks, code should segregate responsibilities too.
  • An example demonstrates a violation of SRP where a class handles both database operations and email sending.
  • Adhering to SRP involves separating responsibilities into dedicated methods or modules to avoid tight coupling.
  • Common SRP violations include not adhering to the DRY principle, missing the KISS principle, and tight coupling.
  • To achieve SRP, centralize shared functionalities, keep classes focused, and avoid tight coupling through composition.
  • Benefits of SRP include reusability, easier debugging, simpler testing, better organization, and maintainability.
  • Implementing SRP leads to better code quality, making maintenance, testing, and scaling easier in software projects.
  • The article concludes by emphasizing the importance of implementing SRP and hints at covering the Open/Closed Principle in future blogs.

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