The US government has imposed strict requirements to block Chinese access to AI chips, empowering companies like Google and Microsoft to act as gatekeepers worldwide.
A small number of US tech firms will be offered 'gatekeeper status' to offer AI capabilities within the cloud in foreign countries, limiting licenses for importing powerful AMD and Nvidia chips.
Exemptions will be granted to 19 allied states, allowing unlimited access to AI chips and capabilities.
The US and China are engaged in a battle to control the semiconductor market, imposing trade sanctions and offering domestic incentives.