Vietnam has officially legalized crypto assets under a new law, aiming to regulate digital assets and boost the Web3 ecosystem.
The law, effective from January 1, 2026, provides a regulatory framework for virtual assets and crypto assets to be overseen by the government.
The move is expected to enhance Vietnam's reputation internationally, attract crypto investments, and facilitate a regulated Web3 ecosystem.
Vietnam aims to become a regional leader in Web3 and digital finance with the Digital Technology Industry law recently passed by the National Assembly.
The law differentiates virtual assets from crypto assets, establishing legal definitions and exclusions for each category.
This development resolves years of confusion as Vietnam lacked a formal legal structure for digital currencies, impacting local startups and foreign investors.
The law focuses on enforcing anti-money laundering (AML) and combating the financing of terrorism (CFT) regulations, paving the way for better FATF compliance.
Vietnam's approach is cautious compared to countries like El Salvador, focusing on infrastructure and regulatory frameworks over legitimizing cryptocurrencies as payment instruments.
The new law is expected to attract VC and institutional investments, retain Web3 talent, and draw global players to Southeast Asia through regulated markets.
The Vietnamese government plans to pilot regulatory sandboxes for new crypto innovations and aims for full enforcement of the law by January 1, 2026.