Zombie unicorns refer to startups that have achieved unicorn status but struggle to sustain themselves without continuous external funding.
India's startup ecosystem has seen a rise in zombie unicorns, which burn cash faster than they generate revenue and rely on repeated investor bailouts.
Reasons for the rise of zombie unicorns in India include overvaluation during the funding boom, weak unit economics, dependence on investor lifelines, and macroeconomic pressures.
The lesson for India's startup ecosystem is to prioritize profitability over valuation, exercise caution against unsustainable growth, and develop resilient business models that generate real revenue.