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WhatsApp Encrypts Your Messages—But What About the Backups?

  • End-to-end encryption (E2EE) is crucial for securing messages, but backups can create a loophole that bypasses this security.
  • Backups, which are duplicates of data saved outside devices, often lack the same level of encryption as the original information.
  • When backups are turned on, messaging apps may store data unencrypted or with lower-level encryption, compromising E2EE.
  • WhatsApp encrypts messages with E2EE, but if Google Drive or iCloud backups are enabled, messages are backed up outside this security.
  • Access to unencrypted backups is possible for cloud service providers, hackers, law enforcement, and insider threats.
  • Data breaches like the case of TeleMessage altering Signal for government compliance highlight the risks of compromised backups.
  • Users must disable cloud backups, use apps with encrypted backup options, encrypt cloud accounts, and manually encrypt files before uploading.
  • Developers and companies should educate users about backup risks, provide encrypted backup options, and prioritize backup security.
  • The importance of understanding how backups work is crucial for maintaining privacy in an era of increased surveillance and hacking.
  • End-to-end encryption only remains effective if data stays within the encrypted bubble, emphasizing the security of backups.

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