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When to use Flexbox and when to use CSS Grid

  • CSS Flexbox and CSS Grid are two powerful layout systems built into CSS that have replaced older techniques like floats and clearfixes.
  • Flexbox is ideal for one-dimensional layouts, such as aligning and spacing items in a row or column, making it suitable for UI components and small-scale layouts.
  • On the other hand, CSS Grid is designed for two-dimensional layouts, making it perfect for full-page structures and more complex designs.
  • Using a combination of Flexbox and Grid can result in cleaner, more scalable CSS layouts.
  • Flexbox simplifies arranging items in rows or columns within a container, eliminating the need for positioning hacks.
  • CSS Grid offers precise control over both rows and columns simultaneously, allowing for complex, organized layouts without relying on old CSS tricks.
  • Both Flexbox and Grid provide key alignment properties like justify-content, align-content, align-items, align-self, making layout control easier.
  • CSS Grid is more suitable for complex designs, layouts requiring gaps between elements, or overlapping elements, while Flexbox is preferable for alignment tasks and content-first design.
  • Flexbox is recommended for small layouts, element alignment, and content-first design choices; CSS Grid is better for complex designs, gaps between elements, and layout-first design.
  • Understanding when to use Flexbox for alignment and Grid for layout helps in creating well-built web layouts that are responsive and maintainable.

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