Satoshi Nakamoto, the pseudonymous creator of Bitcoin, owns the largest Bitcoin holding in the world, with around 1.1 million BTC across approximately 22,000 Bitcoin wallet addresses.
The United States government is thought to own the most Bitcoin among governmental entities, possessing over 200,000 BTC.
Microstrategy is a public company with the largest Bitcoin holding, owning 252,220 bitcoins, with an average purchase price of $39,292.18 per bitcoin, bringing its total investment to approximately $9.91 billion.
There are over 560 million cryptocurrency users worldwide, and it is likely that the BTC ownership rate is high, as it is the world's biggest and most popular cryptocurrency.
As of 2024, there are 17 crypto billionaires, approximately 36,000 individuals are estimated to be Bitcoin millionaires, and around 200 million Bitcoin wallets in existence.
The top three Bitcoin wallets belong to Binance and Bitfinex crypto exchanges, and around 316,067 BTC, or 1.5% of the total supply of Bitcoin, is held by private companies.
BTC is often referred to as “digital gold” because it shares many of the same properties as physical gold: it is scarce, durable, and divisible and can serve as a hedge against inflation.
The United States has emerged as the frontrunner in terms of the number of Bitcoin holders, with a staggering 46 million individuals actively engaging in cryptocurrency investments.
Several governments hold significant amounts of BTC, primarily through law enforcement seizures.
It is impossible to know for certain who owns the most Bitcoin, but the market cap of all Bitcoins in circulation exceeds $1.03 trillion.