US President Donald Trump's recent comments on Apple's manufacturing in India imply a potential shift back to China amidst ongoing trade negotiations.India has emerged as a significant manufacturing hub for Apple, showing substantial production growth and strategic importance.Trump's criticism of India's high tariffs overlooks the benefits and complexities of iPhone assembly in India.Potential Apple exit from India could prompt India to invest in deeper manufacturing sectors like semiconductors, enhancing its competitiveness.Shifting Apple's assembly to the US faces challenges like significantly higher labor costs and lack of skilled workers.Trump's stance might be aimed at influencing Apple's China strategy amidst US-China trade negotiations and domestic political gains.The US-India Subnational Innovation Competitiveness Index highlights the gap in R&D capabilities between the two countries.India needs to focus on strengthening its innovative ecosystem to move beyond assembly to true value addition and become an innovation partner.Collaboration between academia, industry, and government is crucial for India's innovation development, according to recommendations.The path forward for India involves fostering innovation to secure a position in the global tech value chain and not just relying on assembly jobs.