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Working with APIs in Python: A Practical Guide

  • Application Programming Interface (or API) is an abstracted layer that enables communication between different software applications and components.
  • In this article, you will learn how to utilize a publicly available API using Python.
  • requests is one of the most downloaded Python packages with around 30M downloads every week according to pypi. It enables you to send HTTP requests easily in Python.
  • By going through to the end of this article, you should: Learn about the requests library in Python.Know how to make GET, PUT, PATCH, DELETE and POST requests.Learn to store and utilise the data received from an API call inside your code.
  • requests is a tested and trusted Python package, used by many established brands like IBM.
  • The requests library provides a simplistic way of making HTTP requests in your Python code.
  • Working with APIs in Python never got any easier—there are other popular libraries for interacting with APIs in Python, but the requests library was chosen for its simplicity.
  • Making a simple GET request for retrieving existing data is easy with the requests library. It returns an object that can be explored to get more details about the request made.
  • A POST request can be sent to a specified endpoint to create a new record with the request library. It sends data to the prescribed endpoint and returns a response object with beneficial information about the request sent.
  • A PUT request replaces existing records with new ones and takes new data from the sender or client.

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