A comprehensive demand forecasting system called "Multi-Stage Hierarchical Forecasting Reconciliation and Adjustment (Multi-Stage HiFoReAd)" has been introduced for Walmart's ad products.
The system tackles hierarchical time series forecasting and addresses challenges of preserving seasonality, ensuring coherence, and improving accuracy.
The system utilizes diverse models ensembled through Bayesian Optimization (BO) to achieve base forecasts.
Experiments on Walmart's internal Ads-demand dataset and public datasets demonstrate significant improvement in error rates and coherence of forecasts at all hierarchical levels.