A new research paper presents a multi-step evaluation framework for anomaly detection in IoT data streams.
The study assesses the impact of preprocessing steps, such as normalization, transformation, and feature selection, on machine learning algorithms like RNN-LSTM, autoencoder neural networks, and Gradient Boosting.
Experiments on the IoTID20 dataset reveal that GBoosting achieves consistently higher accuracy, RNN-LSTM performs better with z-score normalization, and autoencoders excel in recall for unsupervised scenarios.
The framework offers insights into optimizing preprocessing choices to improve anomaly detection performance in IoT environments.