Activation functions in neural networks determine if a neuron should be activated based on the sum of its inputs and weights.
Activation functions enable neural networks to learn from non-linear data, allowing for complex mappings between inputs and outputs.
Three widely-used activation functions are Sigmoid, Tanh, and ReLU, each with its own strengths and weaknesses.
Choosing the right activation function is crucial for model performance, and Sigmoid, Tanh, and ReLU are commonly recommended based on specific requirements.