Linux administrators in DevOps or cloud roles need to have troubleshooting skills to ensure smooth running of applications and infrastructure.
The first scenario involves a web application running slowly on an EC2 instance in AWS, which might be due to resource consumption such as CPU, memory or disk I/O.
Checking application logs for errors, troubleshooting network, load balancer and target group health of Application Load Balancer (ALB) will provide more insight into the issue.
The second scenario involves high memory usage on an EC2 instance, which could lead to an OOM kill.
Linux administrators need to determine which processes are consuming the most memory, review application logs for memory-related issues, and check for zombie processes.
An easy fix to this can be adding swap space temporarily, which extends memory on to disk.
The third scenario involves experiencing frequent database connection timeouts, which could be attributed to max_Connections limits.
Linux administrators can increase max_connections parameter and restart MySQL service.
Linux administrators should monitor system logs, check resource usage, review application-specific logs, and troubleshoot network issues for efficient Linux system debugging and troubleshooting.
The examples highlighted provide practical steps and commands that can be implemented in real-world scenarios to diagnose and resolve Linux system issues in DevOps and cloud operations roles.