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Advancements in Hydrothermal Pretreatment: Pioneering Sustainable Practices for Biorefineries

  • Hydrothermal pretreatment is a cutting-edge technology in biomass conversion that utilizes high-temperature water or steam to deconstruct lignocellulosic materials effectively.
  • A bibliometric analysis reveals an upward trajectory of research efforts invested in hydrothermal pretreatment globally.
  • China has become a beacon of research in this area, contributing 36.5% of the global hydrothermal pretreatment publications.
  • Optimization of pretreatment conditions and integration of biorefinery processes stand out as crucial focus areas for researchers.
  • Leading institutions such as the Chinese Academy of Sciences are playing a pivotal role in steering innovation in hydrothermal technologies.
  • Hydrothermal processing offers environmental benefits as it relies solely on hot water or steam when compared to traditional chemical methods.
  • Hydrothermal pretreatment is a breakthrough in efficiency and innovation required for a transition towards a bio-based economy that could mitigate dependence on fossil fuels.
  • Collaboration between countries and institutions is crucial for the continued advancement of the hydrothermal pretreatment research.
  • Researchers must operate with urgency as global demands for clean energy sources escalate.
  • Hydrothermal pretreatment is a cornerstone of the transition towards a more sustainable, circular economy.

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