Reinforcement Learning from Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) has shown promise for enhancing reasoning abilities in language models without direct supervision.
Researchers from Microsoft Research investigate the effectiveness of RLVR in the medical domain and introduce MED-RLVR for medical multiple-choice question answering (MCQA).
The study demonstrates that RLVR extends beyond math and coding, achieving performance comparable to supervised fine-tuning in in-distribution tasks, and significantly improving out-of-distribution generalization.
Challenges like reward hacking persist, highlighting the need for further exploration of complex reasoning and multimodal integration.