A robot has achieved a medical milestone by mastering surgical skills from watching videos of experienced surgeons.
Researchers from Johns Hopkins University and Stanford University used imitation learning to train robots on surgical techniques, enabling them to learn by observing rather than traditional programming.
The robot, trained on da Vinci robot arm videos, matched human surgeons' performance in tasks such as manipulating a needle, lifting body tissue, and suturing.
This breakthrough in robotic surgery could lead to fully autonomous systems capable of performing complex procedures without human intervention, potentially addressing the shortage of skilled surgeons and improving efficiency.