The U.S. was instrumental in inventing rechargeable lithium-ion batteries, including nickel-manganese-cobalt (NMC) cathodes and lithium-iron-phosphate (LFP) batteries.
China capitalized on these U.S. breakthroughs, scaling them while the U.S. lacked foresight, leading to China's dominance in EV batteries.
The LFP battery, cheaper to produce than NMC batteries, offers better thermal stability and consistent performance, driving the global EV revolution.
China now leads in installed battery capacity, with U.S. automakers like Tesla and Ford using LFP but lagging behind in innovation and scale.
Nissan CEO Ivan Espinosa is implementing cost-cutting measures by slashing jobs and factories to revive the struggling company.
Tesla is pressuring battery maker Panasonic to increase U.S. battery production to qualify for tax credits amidst the Trump administration's tariffs.
Nissan's upcoming new Leaf, positioned as an efficient SUV with Tesla-style charging port, aims to revamp the automaker's EV strategy and regain market share.
While U.S. battery manufacturing and EV sales are growing, the article highlights the need for disruptive innovations to stay competitive globally.
The U.S. risks falling further behind in EV technology and battery production due to lack of long-term planning and strategic investment.
China's dominance in EV batteries, driven by U.S. innovations, highlights the importance of sustained investment in research and development.