Advances in artificial intelligence (AI) are driving new discoveries in natural sciences by enhancing our understanding of natural phenomena across various scales.
AI for science (AI4Science) is an emerging interdisciplinary research paradigm focused on applying AI to natural sciences.
This work provides a detailed account of AI for quantum, atomistic, and continuum systems, aiming to understand phenomena across different scales.
The subareas of quantum, atomistic, and continuum systems share common challenges, such as capturing physics first principles using deep learning methods.
Techniques to achieve equivariance to symmetry transformations and address technical challenges like explainability and uncertainty quantification are discussed.
Resources for learning and education in AI for science are categorized to facilitate further understanding and community interest in the field.