Asteroid 2024 YR4, with a small chance of hitting Earth in 2032, was discovered in Chile in December 2024.Initial probability of impact fluctuated, reaching 3.1%, but current prediction by Esa suggests a 0.16% chance.Asteroids are remnants from the solar system formation, monitored by agencies like Nasa and Esa.2024 YR4, estimated at 100m, could release 7.8 megatons of energy with devastating consequences if it hits a city.Nasa also mentioned a slight chance of 2024 YR4 hitting the Moon, creating a sizable crater.Complex factors like asteroid shape and albedo affect trajectory predictions making tracking challenging.Uncertainties about the asteroid's composition influence potential interactions with sunlight and trajectory alterations.Proposed strategies like spacecraft diversion or nuclear detonation to avert impact carry risks and ethical concerns.Continued monitoring, refinement of trajectory estimates, and potential deflection attempts are crucial in handling the threat.Possible impacts highlight the need for preparedness and strategic planning in dealing with asteroid threats.