Accurate electrochemical models are crucial for safe and efficient lithium-ion battery operation in applications like electric vehicles and grid storage.
A study introduces an Adaptive Ensemble Sparse Identification (AESI) framework to enhance reduced-order li-ion battery models by addressing unpredictable dynamics.
The AESI framework combines an Extended Single Particle Model (ESPM) with an evolutionary ensemble sparse learning strategy and conformal prediction for uncertainty quantification.
Evaluation highlights improved voltage prediction accuracy (up to 46% error reduction on unseen data) and reliable prediction intervals with high coverage ratios for ensemble models.