In cloud-native environments, compliance and governance are crucial for security and operational efficiency.AWS Config and Kubernetes-native engines like OPA and Kyverno play different roles in governing containerized workloads.AWS Config focuses on cloud-wide compliance, while Kubernetes-native engines handle cluster-level policy enforcement.AWS Config monitors and evaluates AWS resource configurations against desired states for compliance.AWS Config can detect misconfigurations in Amazon EKS (e.g., public clusters) and ECS (e.g., privileged access for containers).Config rules in AWS include managed and custom rules for evaluating compliance in real time.Kyverno and OPA Gatekeeper are Kubernetes-native policy engines that enforce policies using code.AWS Config excels in infrastructure-level governance, while Kyverno/OPA are best for workload-level enforcement within Kubernetes.AWS Config and Kubernetes-native engines complement each other, offering comprehensive governance in cloud-native environments.Adopting a DevSecOps approach with AWS Config and Kubernetes-native engines ensures security and compliance at every stage of the delivery pipeline.