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Breast Cancer Treatment Side Effects Impact Quality

  • A study published in BMC Cancer sheds light on the self-reported side effects of breast cancer treatment in a low- and middle-income country setting.
  • The study highlights how these side effects significantly impact the quality of life of patients, emphasizing the need for tailored healthcare strategies.
  • Breast cancer patients face various underreported or inadequately managed side effects, affecting their overall wellbeing.
  • The study collected data from 258 individuals treated at major referral hospitals, focusing on treatment toxicities and quality of life using the WHOQOL-BREF assessment tool.
  • 80.2% of participants reported comorbid conditions, complicating cancer management, with worse outcomes seen in patients who underwent mastectomy or had advanced-stage disease.
  • Side effects ranged from neuropsychiatric symptoms to somatic complaints, impacting physical and mental health during treatment.
  • The study advocates for personalized care plans considering comorbidities and psychosocial factors to optimize therapeutic efficacy.
  • It emphasizes the importance of multidisciplinary care involving oncology specialists, mental health professionals, nurses, and social workers for comprehensive support.
  • Recommendations include community-based support networks, telemedicine for mental health, and patient education programs to enhance patient resilience and coping.
  • The study calls for policy initiatives and capacity building to address healthcare gaps for breast cancer patients in low- and middle-income countries.

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