CERT-UA warns of a cyber campaign using Dark Crystal RAT to target Ukraine’s defense sector, including defense industry employees and Defense Forces members.
In March 2025, threat actors distributed archived messages through Signal containing a fake PDF report and DarkTortilla malware.
The purpose was to deploy the Dark Crystal RAT (DCRat) remote control software tool, which has modular functionalities for surveillance, reconnaissance, information theft, DDoS attacks, and arbitrary code execution.
The attack highlights the broadening attack surface through the use of popular instant messaging apps, bypassing security measures and compromising contacts to increase trust.