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Image Credit: Arxiv

Cross-Learning Between ECG and PCG: Exploring Common and Exclusive Characteristics of Bimodal Electromechanical Cardiac Waveforms

  • Study examines common and exclusive characteristics of ECG and PCG using EPHNOGRAM dataset.
  • Linear and nonlinear machine learning models, including non-causal LSTM networks, utilized for reconstruction.
  • Nonlinear models, especially non-causal LSTM, show superior reconstruction performance.
  • Reconstructing ECG from PCG found to be more feasible than the reverse.
  • Exercise and cross-subject scenarios pose challenges in the analysis.
  • Envelope-based modeling utilizing instantaneous amplitude features improves cross-subject generalizability.
  • Clinically relevant ECG biomarkers like fiducial points and QT intervals can be estimated from PCG in cross-subject scenarios.
  • Findings enhance comprehension of the relationship between ECG and PCG for cardiac monitoring technologies.

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