DeepTrans is an AI model aimed at achieving free translation, capturing cultural nuances and intended sentiment.It stands out by reasoning through complex texts to generate accurate and contextually resonant translations.DeepTrans was detailed in a research paper by Jiaan Wang, Fandong Meng, and Jie Zhou in April 2025.It departs from traditional translation methods by incorporating deep, multi-step reasoning in its approach.The model uses a combination of Reinforcement Learning and a structured output approach for translation.Training involves a 'Think First, Then Translate' architecture, leveraging the Qwen2.5–7B model and the GRPO algorithm.An innovative reward system involves another LLM, DeepSeek-v3, as a judge for feedback.Performance evaluation metrics for DeepTrans include GEA5 and GRF, focusing on literary translation quality.DeepTrans demonstrates impressive results, especially in the reinforcement learning phase using only source sentences.Future research can explore reducing biases, expanding to more languages, and enhancing computational efficiency.