<ul><li>Lithium-ion batteries are essential for powering embedded systems but require safe and efficient charging algorithms to prevent degradation and ensure user safety.</li><li>Key phases of a safe charging algorithm include Pre-Charge, Constant Current (CC) Phase, Constant Voltage (CV) Phase, and Termination, with temperature monitoring throughout.</li><li>Implementing the algorithm in embedded firmware involves ADC Sampling, State Machine for charging states, Timers and Timeouts, Safety Cutoffs, and Communication Interface for smart batteries.</li><li>Choosing the right charge controller is crucial, with options such as MCU Firmware, Battery Management ICs, or a Hybrid Approach, while following battery cell manufacturer specifications is essential for safety and performance.</li></ul>

Designing Safe Charging Algorithms for Lithium Batteries in Embedded Systems

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