Exercise triggers the production of exerkines that help in fighting age-related decline in the body by preventing inflammation and maintaining cellular health.
Exerkines are bioactive substances secreted by various organs in response to physical activity which help in repairing tissues and protecting the brain against cognitive decline in later life.
Different forms of exercise generate distinct benefits, and a combination of resistance training, aerobic exercise, and balance activities is recommended for older adults.
Regular exercise not only boosts cardiovascular health, but also helps in preserving skeletal integrity and reducing chronic inflammation by boosting production of anti-inflammatory mediators.
Exercise-induced exerkines improve mitochondrial function, reduce cellular senescence and improve cognitive function in older adults.
Exerkines can also help in regulating glucose control and lipid metabolism, reducing the vulnerability of older adults to type 2 diabetes.
Exercise mimetics, compounds that mimic the effect of exerkines by targeting the same molecular pathways, are being researched as a potential field of geriatric medicine.
It is recommended that older adults should combine resistance training, aerobic exercise, and balance activities to prevent diseases and maintain overall physical health.
Exercise remains one of the most potent forms of preventive medicine and the sought-after study and discoveries in its intricacies can ultimately lead to a better and healthier lifestyle.
Medical experts recommend incorporating moderate physical activities to overly sedentary lifestyle, which, in turn, release exerkines to strengthen different organs, muscles, and bones, which, in turn, keeps aging at bay.