Exoplanet TRAPPIST-1 b from TRAPPIST-1 planetary system might have a hazy carbon dioxide atmosphere
In a new study of recent Webb data, researchers have shown it to be a possibility
Alternatively, TRAPPIST-1 b could have no atmosphere, but could be highly geologically active with volcanoes or even tectonic plates
Previous observations by the Webb Space Telescope suggested that TRAPPIST-1 b did not have an atmosphere
The planet might have a hazy atmosphere of carbon dioxide or a weathered rocky surface, but no atmosphere
Mid-Infrared Imager (MIRI) instrument on Webb was used to study TRAPPIST-1 b further
Astronomers note that two observations made are not enough. Additional observations will be required to determine if TRAPPIST-1 b actually does have an atmosphere
TRAPPIST-1 is 40 light-years from Earth
The transit method is considered to be difficult in observing atmospheres of smaller rocky planets like those in the TRAPPIST-1 system
Red dwarf stars like TRAPPIST-1 often have large starspots - like our sun's sunspots - and powerful solar eruptions that make transit observations even more difficult