Astronomers are using data from NASA’s Chandra X-ray Observatory to conduct 'supernova archaeology' on a star that self-destructed over a million years ago.
The remnants of a star that exploded, now part of the system GRO J1655-40, reveal clues about its past.
The system originally had two stars, with one undergoing a supernova explosion, forming a black hole that exists today.
The black hole started pulling matter from its companion, emitting material into space through powerful winds.
By analyzing X-ray data using Chandra, astronomers identified elements in the black hole's winds, revealing the star's past characteristics.
This 'supernova archaeology' study provides insights into the properties of the star that exploded, aiding future investigations of double star system outbursts.
The findings were published in The Astrophysical Journal in May 2024 by a team including researchers from NASA and Technion.
The Chandra program is managed by NASA's Marshall Space Flight Center, with operations handled by the Chandra X-ray Center.
The visual description includes an artist's illustration of a supernova explosion and a spectrum graph indicating X-ray brightness and wavelengths of elements detected.
For more information about the Chandra X-ray Observatory, visit NASA's official website or the Chandra X-ray Center's website.