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From Zero to EKS and Hybrid-Nodes —Part 3: Setting up the NLB, Ingress, and Services on a Hybrid EKS Infrastructure

  • Setting up Network Load Balancer (NLB), Ingress, and Services on a hybrid EKS infrastructure involves configuring routing rules, disabling kube-proxy on hybrid nodes, updating Cilium configuration, verifying Cilium agents, configuring static routes on the VPN router, and installing the Load Balancer Controller.
  • To enable communication between pods on AWS-managed and hybrid nodes, specific routing rules are configured on the VPN gateway/router, replacing kube-proxy functionality with Cilium and updating Cilium configuration.
  • Verification includes checking cilium-agent pods running on hybrid nodes and no kube-proxy pods present, configuring static routes based on subnet allocation, and installing the AWS Load Balancer Controller using Terraform.
  • Deployment of a demo app with 6 replicas helps observe pod distribution, setting up Ingress, Service, and Load Balancer Controller, and testing round-robin behavior through curl commands.
  • Pricing overview: while hybrid nodes do not incur EC2 costs, expenses include EKS control plane fees, data transfer, and hybrid node usage costs based on vCPU-hours.
  • In conclusion, running a hybrid EKS environment combining AWS-managed and on-prem nodes is feasible, providing flexibility for organizations with existing infrastructure or specific compliance needs, and laying a foundation for more advanced setups in production scenarios.

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