COLMAP's major drawback of exhaustive pairwise feature matching is addressed by Graph GS, which uses smarter matching for efficiency as datasets grow larger.
Graph GS replaces COLMAP with DUSt3r to initialize the system without expensive feature-based matching.
CNNP in Graph GS balances matching by building a graph using constrained nearest neighbors, ensuring stable local bundle adjustments.
Graph GS introduces concentric matching by sampling image pairs from concentric rings around each camera for structural consistency.
Sequential matching in Graph GS connects cameras captured in a sequence, ensuring stability and consistent motion.
Graph GS utilizes a filtering process to remove noisy or misleading matches, enhancing the accuracy of 3D reconstruction.
To ensure accurate matching, Graph GS uses a state table with strict and loose filtering modes based on probability calculations.
Graph GS employs an octree-based pruning method to optimize processing efficiency by focusing on meaningful spatial regions.
In camera graph construction, Graph GS connects image pairs as edges, assigning weights based on pose estimates for coordinated optimization across images.
MVCC in Graph GS enforces consistency among multiple camera views based on edge weights, preventing overfitting and enhancing data augmentation.