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Arxiv

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Image Credit: Arxiv

Graphical Transformation Models

  • Graphical Transformation Models (GTMs) are a novel approach for modeling intricate multivariate data with complex dependency structures non-parametrically.
  • GTMs maintain interpretability by identifying varying conditional independencies and extend multivariate transformation models.
  • GTMs replace the Gaussian copula with a custom-designed multivariate transformation, allowing for capturing more complex interdependencies using penalized splines.
  • Penalized splines in GTMs also offer an efficient regularization scheme.
  • Approximate regularization of GTMs is achieved using a lasso penalty towards pairwise conditional independencies, similar to Gaussian graphical models.
  • The robustness and effectiveness of GTMs are validated through simulations, showcasing accurate learning of parametric vine copulas and identification of conditional independencies.
  • In a benchmark astrophysics dataset application, GTMs outperform non-parametric vine copulas in learning complex multivariate distributions.

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