Accurate short-term state forecasting is crucial for efficient and stable operation of modern power systems impacted by renewable energy sources.
Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are effective for system state forecasting by leveraging sensor network structures.
Heterogeneous Graph Attention Networks are proposed to model both homogeneous and heterogeneous sensor data relationships in multi-domain power systems.
Experimental results show that the proposed approach outperforms conventional methods by 35.5% in power system state forecasting accuracy.