<ul data-eligibleForWebStory="true">Monitoring lithium-ion battery packs is crucial for safety, health, and efficiency in various applications.A detailed guide on setting up a battery monitoring system using Python on a Raspberry Pi is provided.Components like Raspberry Pi 4, INA219 current sensor, and DS18B20 temperature sensor are used in the project.The article covers wiring instructions for INA219 and DS18B20 to the Raspberry Pi.Software setup involves installing necessary packages, enabling interfaces, and running a Python script for monitoring.Data visualization and analysis using Pandas and Matplotlib help track battery metrics over time.Building a web dashboard with Flask for remote data access is also outlined as an optional step.The article emphasizes accuracy, calibration, safety measures, and potential advanced extensions for the monitoring system.Lessons learned include the importance of sampling rate, cell balancing awareness, data normalization, and thermally-aware design.Monitoring lithium batteries with Python and Pi provides valuable insights for optimizing device performance and longevity.