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How Living Libraries Could Revolutionize Food Security
- Researchers at the University of Hawaiʻi have developed a genomic technique to enhance crop breeding for climate resilience, utilizing global plant genebanks.
- This innovative method combines environmental data with genomic information, enabling breeders to predict plant performance under future climate scenarios efficiently.
- By leveraging environmental genomic selection, researchers can simulate environmental pressures and select crop varieties best suited to anticipated ecological conditions.
- The approach was validated using sorghum, showcasing the potential for climate-adaptive breeding techniques in various crops.
- The methodological breakthrough extends to crops like barley, pepper, and cannabis, offering agility and precision in breeding decisions.
- Environmental genomic selection empowers breeders to develop crop varieties resilient to volatile agricultural conditions by forecasting plant responses to climate variables.
- The study emphasizes international collaboration in utilizing global genebank resources for crop resilience against climate change impacts.
- This technique optimizes resource allocation in breeding programs, accelerating the development of traits like drought tolerance and disease resistance in new crop cultivars.
- The integration of genebank data with predictive climate models represents a robust strategy for plant breeding aligned with climate change challenges.
- This research contributes to conservation, sustainable agriculture, and future food security by harnessing genetic diversity to enhance crop productivity and resilience.
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